The Red Mason Bee
Most of the fruit, vegetables and flowers we grow are dependent on insects for pollination. Insects pollinate approximately 80% of the flowering plants in temperate regions [source]. One of the best known pollinating insects is the honeybee, often seen in the garden or allotment buzzing from one flowerhead to another collecting pollen and nectar.
With traditional bee-keeping in decline and honeybee populations under pressure from parasitic mites, bees are having a struggle; habitat is under pressure due to urbanisation and modern farming methods. We can help by encouraging bees to live in our gardens and allotments but this does not necessarily mean keeping beehives.
Not all bees live in colonies. Some bees are solitary and only come into contact with others of their own kind when it is time to mate. One particular solitary bee, the Red Mason Bee, is an excellent pollinator and safe around children and pets. By providing suitable nesting sites, we can encourage the Red Mason Bee into our gardens and allotments and have the pleasure of watching the fascinating life-cycle of this gentle little bee.
Where they live
Osmia rufa can be found in most parts of England and Wales.
Watch some videos of these bees
Take a look at the Useful Links page.